Armchair Hockey Scout

Ask the book

2023-24 edition Ask a direct question about this edition of the book — who, how many, how common, which group more — and it is answered with a table computed on this page from the edition’s index: the season line, height and age, the on-ice percentiles, the grades and the traits read out of every report. Ask for a view on named players — what a comparison comes down to, what makes a man — and you get the book’s reading of their own pages, and only those. The model turns your question into a query and phrases the result, or reads the pages it is handed; it never originates a figure, and an answer carrying a figure that is on neither the table nor the pages is withheld. It does not forecast, and it says so when a question is outside what the book holds.

Tables are computed on this page from the 2023-24 edition’s index; readings rest on the players’ own pages; the model never counts. Twenty questions an hour.

Colorado Avalanche

Central Division, Western Conference · 25 reports in the 2023-24 edition.

This is the 2023-24 edition — an archived read, written from that season alone. Read the 2026-27 club page →

The club

2022-23 · 82 games · 261 for, 175 against

How it played

Shot attempts share, five-on-five
52.2% 8th of 32
Expected goals share, five-on-five
52.5% 10th of 32
Power play expected goals per sixty
6.90 23rd of 32
Penalty kill expected goals allowed per sixty
6.47 5th of 32

Where the record lies

Finishing goals scored above what the chances were worth
+4.0 13th of 32
Goaltending goals prevented beyond what the chances allowed were worth
+8.7 10th of 32

Colorado Avalanche got 8.7 more saves than the chances they faced warranted — 9 goals of the record that the underlying play does not explain, and it regresses.

Roster shape

Points-weighted, so these are the ages and origins of the production rather than of the sweaters.

Average age
27.9
weighted by points
From 33 and up
7.7%
of skater points
From under 26
18.6%
of skater points
Homegrown
38.7%
drafted by this club
Continuity
74.1%
of last season's five-on-five minutes

The read

the numbers, and the eye

The defending champions, sixth in the West, and the control case for this whole book — the process and the record agreed all year, and it still ended in seven games in the first round.

Who this names 11 of 25 on the roster · 51% of their five-on-five minutes details

Both columns above are searched, and a name counts on the same terms the page links it: in full always, by surname only when one man in the edition wears it. Nothing here says who ought to be named — only who was, so the weighting can be seen rather than guessed at.

Not named here: Bowen Byram, Andrew Cogliano, Alexandar Georgiev, Samuel Girard, Caleb Jones, Joel Kiviranta, Artturi Lehkonen, Kurtis MacDermid, Ben Meyers, Valeri Nichushkin, Logan O'Connor, Fredrik Olofsson, Ivan Prosvetov, Devon Toews.

What the Quant Says

51-24-7, 109 points, 6th in the league and first in the Central.

280 goals for, 9th. 226 against, 9th. Eighth in shot-attempt share, tenth in chance share, sixteenth at creating chances at even strength and sixth at suppressing them.

At five-on-five: 174 goals scored against 170.0 expected, and 145 conceded against 153.7. The finishing was 13th at plus-4.0 and the goaltending 10th at plus-8.7. Almost nothing in this record was borrowed from percentages in either direction.

That matters more here than anywhere else in this edition. Colorado's process and Colorado's record agreed all season — eighth in attempts, tenth in chances, sixth at suppression, ninth in goals for and ninth against — and the club lost a seven-game first-round series to Seattle as defending champion. This book keeps testing whether the regular season describes the playoffs, and Colorado is the cleanest case against it available.

Nathan MacKinnon had 111 points on 366 shots and 7.69 bursts above twenty miles an hour a game, the highest figure in the National Hockey League. Mikko Rantanen scored 55 goals. Cale Makar played 60 games.

Ross Colton, Jonathan Drouin, Ryan Johansen, Miles Wood, Tomas Tatar, Zach Parise and Caleb Jones all arrive. Erik Johnson, J.T. Compher, Evan Rodrigues, Alex Newhook and Matt Nieto do not.

Five of the seven arrivals are 27 or older and none of them is a defenceman who plays twenty minutes. Colorado has spent the summer restocking a bottom six while the question at the top of the roster is whether Makar and Manson can play eighty games.

What the Scout Says

Two of the best players alive, the best young defenceman in hockey, and a blue line that spent the season playing a thirty-six-year-old eighty-three times.

Nathan MacKinnon had 111 points and the highest burst count in the league. Cale Makar had 66 points in 60 games at 26:23 a night. Jack Johnson played 83 games at the 5th percentile of chance share.

The top of this roster is as good as any in the book and the depth behind it has been rebuilt from the bargain bin two summers running. The season turns on availability, not on ability.

The roster

Evidence 0 Full 23 Light 2 No record

No measured season behind two of them: Alexandar Georgiev and Ivan Prosvetov. Their pages carry an older stat line and a judgment, and nothing from 2022-23.

24

Bowen Byram

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

D · Colorado Avalanche

Ten goals in 42 games from a 22-year-old who has not yet played sixty in a season.

11

Andrew Cogliano

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

C · Colorado Avalanche

Sixteen seasons, 1,219 games, and he has missed a meaningful stretch of exactly none of them.

20

Ross Colton

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

C · Colorado Avalanche

He scored the goal that won a Stanley Cup, and he plays twelve minutes a night.

92

Jonathan Drouin

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

LW · Colorado Avalanche

Two goals on 69 shots, and 27 assists — the widest split between passing and finishing in this edition.

40

Alexandar Georgiev

Evidence behind this report: No record. No five-on-five record — Georgiev did not play a measured season. Everything on the page is an older line and a judgment.

G · Colorado Avalanche

Forty wins, tied for the most in the National Hockey League, from an undrafted goaltender in his first year as a starter.

49

Samuel Girard

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

D · Colorado Avalanche

Five-foot-ten and 170 pounds, twenty-one minutes a night, and thirty-one assists off a shot nobody fears.

12

Ryan Johansen

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

C · Colorado Avalanche

Twelve goals in 55 games and minus-13, in the last year anyone will describe him as a first-line centre.

3

Jack Johnson

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

D · Colorado Avalanche

Forty per cent of the expected goals at five-on-five, the 5th percentile, across 1,396 minutes.

82

Caleb Jones

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

D · Colorado Avalanche

The 6th percentile in top speed, and a defenceman whose ice conceded eighteen goals more than it scored.

22

Joel Kiviranta

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

LW · Colorado Avalanche

Eight goals and one assist in 70 games.

62

Artturi Lehkonen

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

LW · Colorado Avalanche

Twenty-one goals in 64 games and twenty minutes a night — a checking winger who became a first-line one.

23

Kurtis MacDermid

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing, only 351 five-on-five minutes. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

LW · Colorado Avalanche

Listed as a winger and shoots like a defenceman — 71 per cent of his attempts from beyond forty feet.

29

Nathan MacKinnon

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

C · Colorado Avalanche

366 shots, second in the league, and more bursts over twenty miles an hour per game than anyone alive.

8

Cale Makar

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

D · Colorado Avalanche

Seven goals on 104 shots from beyond forty feet, on a rate more than double what a defenceman manages there.

42

Josh Manson

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing, only 416 five-on-five minutes. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

D · Colorado Avalanche

Twenty-seven games, plus-13, and forty-two penalty minutes — the whole profile in three numbers.

59

Ben Meyers

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing, only 365 five-on-five minutes. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

C · Colorado Avalanche

Forty-four NHL games and no assists in any of them.

43

Valeri Nichushkin

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

RW · Colorado Avalanche

Two penalty minutes in 53 games from a 6-4 winger playing twenty a night.

25

Logan O'Connor

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

RW · Colorado Avalanche

Two shorthanded goals, no power-play time, and the 93rd percentile in bursts over twenty miles an hour.

22

Fredrik Olofsson

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing, only 283 five-on-five minutes. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

LW · Colorado Avalanche

Twenty-eight NHL games at 27, and the 2nd percentile in distance covered.

9

Zach Parise

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

LW · Colorado Avalanche

Sixty-two per cent of his shots from inside twenty feet, at 38, on the softest measured shot on the roster.

50

Ivan Prosvetov

Evidence behind this report: No record. No five-on-five record — Prosvetov did not play a measured season. Everything on the page is an older line and a judgment.

G · Colorado Avalanche

Thirteen NHL games in three years and a save percentage that has never reached .890.

96

Mikko Rantanen

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

RW · Colorado Avalanche

Fifty-five goals, third in the league, and the best long-range conversion rate of any forward on this roster.

90

Tomas Tatar

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

LW · Colorado Avalanche

62.1 per cent of the expected goals at five-on-five — the 99th percentile, and the best possession season on this roster.

7

Devon Toews

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

D · Colorado Avalanche

One hundred and nine shots from beyond forty feet and two goals, next to a partner who scored seven on 104.

11

Miles Wood

Evidence behind this report: Light. Thinner than most: part of the record is missing. The page is honest about what it has, but it is a smaller sample than the book's norm.

LW · Colorado Avalanche

The 97th percentile in top speed and the 11th in distance covered — the widest gap in the league between how fast a man is and how far he skates.

How they were used

2022-23 · 82 games

Measured from shift charts at five-on-five, not projected. Units are built from the strongest partnership outward and ordered by how much they were used; the percentage is the share of the first player’s five-on-five ice time spent alongside each linemate. A low number means the club never settled on a combination. Players who have gone are marked — either to another club, or off an NHL roster altogether, which covers retirement and an unsigned summer alike.

Forwards

Second line

Third line

C Evan Rodrigues now FLA 1049m
C Alex Newhook now MTL 33%

Fourth line

C Denis Malgin off the roster 425m
L Matt Nieto now PIT 31%

Defence

First pair

Second pair

D Erik Johnson now BUF 23%

Third pair

Goaltending

By games played

G Pavel Francouz off the roster 16 GP
G Jonas Johansson now TBL 3 GP
G Justus Annunen 2 GP
G Keith Kinkaid off the roster 1 GP