Armchair Hockey Scout

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2023-24 edition Ask a direct question about this edition of the book — who, how many, how common, which group more — and it is answered with a table computed on this page from the edition’s index: the season line, height and age, the on-ice percentiles, the grades and the traits read out of every report. Ask for a view on named players — what a comparison comes down to, what makes a man — and you get the book’s reading of their own pages, and only those. The model turns your question into a query and phrases the result, or reads the pages it is handed; it never originates a figure, and an answer carrying a figure that is on neither the table nor the pages is withheld. It does not forecast, and it says so when a question is outside what the book holds.

Tables are computed on this page from the 2023-24 edition’s index; readings rest on the players’ own pages; the model never counts. Twenty questions an hour.

This is the 2023-24 edition — an archived read. Read the 2026-27 report →

24

Zach Bogosian

Tampa Bay Lightning Defense

Third overall in 2008, 715 penalty minutes, and forty-two per cent of his attempts are slap shots.

SeasonTeamGPGAPTS+/-PIMPPSHGWSS%TOI
2008-09ATL4791019+11472119010.018:06
2009-10ATL81101323-18613101556.521:25
2010-11ATL7151217-27290011553.222:24
2011-12WPG6552530-3711001503.323:19
2012-13WPG335914-529000855.923:07
2013-14WPG553811+3480001342.222:55
2014-15WPG/BUF6231720-6780001252.423:39
2015-16BUF6471724-11683011215.822:21
2016-17BUF562911-1746001732.720:05
2017-18BUF18011-920000290.019:09
2018-19BUF6531619-552010933.221:38
2019-20BUF/TBL27167022000293.516:38
2020-21TOR45044+749000360.014:32
2021-22TBL48358+253001605.015:22
2022-23TBL46145-442000541.814:59
2023-24 so far—————————————
Career—78357156213-8271593513894.120:27

This Season So Far

The 2023-24 season has not started. The empty row above is his, and both it and this paragraph fill in on their own from the morning after he first plays: what he has done, what it is worth against his own last season, and the run he is on when the two disagree.

Last Season

1 goal and 4 assists in 46 games — 5 points — at 14:59 a night. Minus-4, 54 shots at 1.9 per cent, 42 penalty minutes.

49.3 per cent of the expected goals at five-on-five across 655 minutes, the 40th percentile, with his ice at 25-29 against an expectation of 28.88-29.74.

He started 51.3 per cent of his shifts in the attacking zone, the 53rd percentile, which is a neutral third-pair assignment.

Forty-six games, and he has not played sixty-five in a season since 2018-19.

The Finesse Game

54 shots at a median of 52 feet, with 74 per cent of his attempts from beyond forty and 4 per cent from inside twenty.

Beyond forty feet: 41 shots on goal and one goal — 2.44 per cent, below the league rate for defencemen of 3.17. From twenty to forty: ten shots and none. Inside twenty: three shots and none.

Fifty-four shots on goal and one goal. A 1.9 per cent shooting percentage against a career 4.1 across 783 games.

And the slap-shot share is the highest of any defenceman in this chapter: 31 of his 73 tracked attempts, 42.5 per cent. His shot is measured at 97.3 mph, the 89th percentile.

So on this blue line the four men who played a thousand minutes convert from range at 6.96, 3.39, 2.50 and 0.00 per cent on slap shares of 21.3, 28.9, 20.5 and 24.2 — and the man who slaps 42.5 per cent of everything he throws converts at 2.44. Five defencemen, one club, and no relationship at all between the two numbers.

The Physical Game

6-3 and 231 pounds, and 715 penalty minutes in 783 career games — nearly a minute a game across fifteen seasons.

Top speed 22.0 mph at the 35th percentile, 0.7 bursts above twenty a game at the 36th, 2.18 miles a game at the 24th. An ordinary-to-slow line at thirty-two on fifteen minutes a night.

He is nasty and he fights, and the 42 penalty minutes in 46 games last season are the same rate he has carried since he was nineteen.

He clears the crease and takes the body at the net front, which alongside the fighting is what a third-pair defenceman of his description is dressed for.

The Intangibles

Third overall in 2008, fifteen seasons, 783 games, 213 points across Atlanta, Winnipeg, Buffalo, Columbus, Toronto and Tampa Bay, and a Stanley Cup with Tampa Bay in 2020.

57 goals and 156 assists, and a minus-82 that belongs largely to nine seasons in Atlanta, Winnipeg and Buffalo.

A third-overall pick who has become a third-pair defenceman is a familiar outcome and not a disgraceful one: 783 games and a championship is a career.

He is thirty-three, on a club that has won two of the last four, and the job is forty-six games of the sixth defenceman’s minutes.

What kind of player

The searchable half of the report. The first group is computed from the season's own data; the rest are read out of the prose above, and each one carries the sentence that produced it. A subject the report never raised is simply absent.

  • measuredcomputed here from the season's own data
  • a strengthread out of the prose, and claimed

Each computed tag also says how well its measure holds up from one season to the next, because a tag describes a season that has finished and a reader will assume it predicts the one coming. Some do and some do not, and the gap is wide: five-on-five workload repeats well, scoring late does not repeat at all.

  • perimeter· shoots from the outside, by choice or because he cannot get in

    80.8% of his attempts from 40 feet or beyond, 90th percentile among defencemen

    Season to season, this measure repeats well (0.66) · 50% keep it

  • nastya strength· hard to play against; the edge is the point

    “He is nasty and he fights, and the 42 penalty minutes in 46 games last season are the same rate he has carried since he was nineteen.”

  • clears-the-creasea strength· moves grown men off the front of his net

    “He clears the crease and takes the body at the net front, which alongside the fighting is what a third-pair defenceman of his description is dressed for.”

The numbers underneath

On the ice

Five-on-five, 2022-23 · 655 minutes

Expected goals
49.3%
46th pct

share of the chances while he was out there

Shot attempts
50%
53rd pct

share of the attempts while he was out there

Goals while he was on the ice: 25 for, 29 against. Expected: 28.9 and 29.7.

The eye and the numbers

Hindsight
Report
62nd
Numbers
46th

The two rank him within 16 points of one another. It was written for a back edition, with the seasons that followed already known. Neither the agreement nor the gap says anything about the eye, and this report is excluded from the club-level comparison for the same reason.

Both bars are percentiles among the 638 skaters in this edition with a report and enough ice time. The report bar ranks the mean of the grades above — 68 on their own scale — against every other report's mean. The numbers bar ranks his share of expected goals. A gap is a disagreement about where he belongs, not two scales talking past each other.

Tracked

NHL Edge, 2022-23 · 46 games

Top speed
22.0 mph
66th pct

fastest he was clocked all season; the league's average best is 21.5

Bursts over 20 mph
0.70 a game

how often he reaches that speed, not how fast he goes

Distance
2.18 miles a game

skated, all strengths

Hardest shot
97.3 mph
86th pct

one shot; the league's average best is 90.0

A top speed is a season's best, and a man who takes more shifts gets more tries at one; the percentile is the feed's own, against every skater, and says less between a top-pair defenceman and a fourth-line wing than it does between two men in the same job. The counts are shown per game for the same reason.

Usual linemates

2022-23 · 655 minutes at five-on-five

Share of his five-on-five ice time spent alongside each player, measured from shift charts. Special teams are excluded: a power-play unit is not a line.

Why the numbers land there

Five-on-five, 2022-23

The club
TBL took 51.6% of the expected goals as a club. His own share is 49.3% — 2.3 below the club he did it on.
The role
Third pair, 655 minutes at five-on-five — 26th percentile in ice time.

With and without

TeammateTogetherHim apartMate apart
Victor Hedman48.7%49.9%50.4%
Nikita Kucherov55.3%46.9%54.4%
Steven Stamkos50.5%48.8%51.2%

48.7% together, 49.9% for him apart and 50.4% for Hedman apart. Splitting them up moved neither man. Whatever is driving the share, it is not this pairing.

Expected-goal share while both were on the ice, and for each man in the minutes he played without the other. Apart is the pair subtracted from his own totals. It does not settle who was carrying whom — apart from each other, both were still playing with somebody — but it does say whether the share travelled when the pairing broke up.

Where he shoots from

goal on goal missed

73 unblocked shots in 2022-23, 1 of them goals. His median goal came from 51 feet. 4% of his shots came from inside twenty feet, 79% from beyond forty.