Armchair Hockey Scout

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2024-25 edition Ask a direct question about this edition of the book — who, how many, how common, which group more — and it is answered with a table computed on this page from the edition’s index: the season line, height and age, the on-ice percentiles, the grades and the traits read out of every report. Ask for a view on named players — what a comparison comes down to, what makes a man — and you get the book’s reading of their own pages, and only those. The model turns your question into a query and phrases the result, or reads the pages it is handed; it never originates a figure, and an answer carrying a figure that is on neither the table nor the pages is withheld. It does not forecast, and it says so when a question is outside what the book holds.

Tables are computed on this page from the 2024-25 edition’s index; readings rest on the players’ own pages; the model never counts. Twenty questions an hour.

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18

Andrew Copp

Detroit Red Wings Center

Sixty-nine career plus-minus in 644 games, and a 15th-percentile chance share in the first year it went the other way.

SeasonTeamGPGAPTS+/-PIMPPSHGWSS%TOI
2014-15WPG1011+2000040.013:16
2015-16WPG777613+860005413.08:00
2016-17WPG649817+8180117711.712:21
2017-18WPG8291928+1714020969.413:44
2018-19WPG69111425+2060128213.412:10
2019-20WPG63101626-3101051218.317:42
2020-21WPG55152439+22060111513.018:15
2021-22WPG/NYR72213253+151632518311.519:11
2022-23DET8293342+2251121207.518:09
2023-24DET79132033-22611310911.916:16
2024-25 so far—————————————
Career—644104173277+691411281996110.814:60

This Season So Far

The 2024-25 season has not started. The empty row above is his, and both it and this paragraph fill in on their own from the morning after he first plays: what he has done, what it is worth against his own last season, and the run he is on when the two disagree.

Last Season

Seventy-nine games, 13 goals and 20 assists with 1 on the power play and 1 shorthanded, 16:16 a night and minus-2. He converted 11.93 per cent of 109 shots against a career 10.82 across 961.

He took 45.1 per cent of the expected goals at five-on-five over 1,027 minutes, the 22nd percentile, and his ice went 46-50 against an expectation of 34.79-42.40. A career plus-69 across 644 games says this is not what he usually looks like; a club ranked 27th at suppressing chances says why.

The Finesse Game

One hundred and nine shots at a median of 22 feet with 46 per cent from inside 20. He gets to the slot and he is not a natural finisher — 104 goals in 644 games at 10.82 per cent.

One hundred and seventy-three career assists. The puck moves quickly and simply and the offensive value is in the third line rather than the second, which is where this club has been playing him.

The Physical Game

He forechecks hard and finishes his checks at 6-1 and 200, and 141 penalty minutes in 644 games is a low rate for a man who initiates that much — the contact is legal and it is constant.

He kills penalties and has 8 career shorthanded goals, and he wins defensive-zone draws. This is the whole of his value and it has been for ten seasons.

The Intangibles

A fourth-round pick in 2013 out of Ann Arbor, three years at Michigan, ten seasons and 644 games, and a career plus-69 collected almost entirely in Winnipeg.

He is 30 and playing at home on a club that has not made the playoffs. The chance share last season is the worst of his career by some distance.

What kind of player

The searchable half of the report. The first group is computed from the season's own data; the rest are read out of the prose above, and each one carries the sentence that produced it. A subject the report never raised is simply absent.

  • measuredcomputed here from the season's own data
  • a strengthread out of the prose, and claimed

Each computed tag also says how well its measure holds up from one season to the next, because a tag describes a season that has finished and a reader will assume it predicts the one coming. Some do and some do not, and the gap is wide: five-on-five workload repeats well, scoring late does not repeat at all.

  • durable· was available

    79 of 82 games

    Season to season, this measure repeats weakly (0.32) · 53% keep it

  • forechecks-aggressivelya strength· first man in, and on the puck

    “He forechecks hard and finishes his checks at 6-1 and 200, and 141 penalty minutes in 644 games is a low rate for a man who initiates that much — the contact is legal and it is constant.”

  • penalty-killera strength· trusted a man short

    “He kills penalties and has 8 career shorthanded goals, and he wins defensive-zone draws.”

  • faceoffsa strength· takes the draw that starts it

    “He kills penalties and has 8 career shorthanded goals, and he wins defensive-zone draws.”

The numbers underneath

On the ice

Five-on-five, 2023-24 · 1,027 minutes

Expected goals
45.1%
22nd pct

share of the chances while he was out there

Shot attempts
43.7%
11th pct

share of the attempts while he was out there

Goals while he was on the ice: 46 for, 50 against. Expected: 34.8 and 42.4.

The eye and the numbers

Hindsight
Report
27th
Numbers
22nd

The two rank him within 5 points of one another. It was written for a back edition, with the seasons that followed already known. Neither the agreement nor the gap says anything about the eye, and this report is excluded from the club-level comparison for the same reason.

Both bars are percentiles among the 652 skaters in this edition with a report and enough ice time. The report bar ranks the mean of the grades above — 64 on their own scale — against every other report's mean. The numbers bar ranks his share of expected goals. A gap is a disagreement about where he belongs, not two scales talking past each other.

Tracked

NHL Edge, 2023-24 · 79 games

Top speed
22.2 mph
50th pct

fastest he was clocked all season; the league's average best is 22.1

Bursts over 20 mph
0.77 a game

how often he reaches that speed, not how fast he goes

Distance
2.49 miles a game

skated, all strengths

Hardest shot
83.3 mph
29th pct

one shot; the league's average best is 84.5

A top speed is a season's best, and a man who takes more shifts gets more tries at one; the percentile is the feed's own, against every skater, and says less between a top-pair defenceman and a fourth-line wing than it does between two men in the same job. The counts are shown per game for the same reason.

Usual linemates

2023-24 · 1027 minutes at five-on-five

Share of his five-on-five ice time spent alongside each player, measured from shift charts. Special teams are excluded: a power-play unit is not a line.

Why the numbers land there

Five-on-five, 2023-24

The club
DET took 45.9% of the expected goals as a club. His own share is 45.1% — 0.8 below the club he did it on.
The role
Second line, 1,027 minutes at five-on-five — 62nd percentile in ice time.

With and without

TeammateTogetherHim apartMate apart
Michael Rasmussen45.7%44.4%42.9%
Moritz Seider43.6%45.9%43.5%
Ben Chiarot41.2%46.9%45.6%

45.7% together, 44.4% for him apart and 42.9% for Rasmussen apart. Splitting them up moved neither man. Whatever is driving the share, it is not this pairing.

Expected-goal share while both were on the ice, and for each man in the minutes he played without the other. Apart is the pair subtracted from his own totals. It does not settle who was carrying whom — apart from each other, both were still playing with somebody — but it does say whether the share travelled when the pairing broke up.

Where he shoots from

goal on goal missed

147 unblocked shots in 2023-24, 13 of them goals. His median goal came from 14 feet. 46% of his shots came from inside twenty feet, 20% from beyond forty.