Armchair Hockey Scout

Ask the book

2023-24 edition Ask a direct question about this edition of the book — who, how many, how common, which group more — and it is answered with a table computed on this page from the edition’s index: the season line, height and age, the on-ice percentiles, the grades and the traits read out of every report. Ask for a view on named players — what a comparison comes down to, what makes a man — and you get the book’s reading of their own pages, and only those. The model turns your question into a query and phrases the result, or reads the pages it is handed; it never originates a figure, and an answer carrying a figure that is on neither the table nor the pages is withheld. It does not forecast, and it says so when a question is outside what the book holds.

Tables are computed on this page from the 2023-24 edition’s index; readings rest on the players’ own pages; the model never counts. Twenty questions an hour.

This is the 2023-24 edition — an archived read. Read the 2026-27 report →

43

Quinn Hughes

Vancouver Canucks Defense

Sixty-nine assists at five foot ten, and a chance share exactly at the league average underneath them.

SeasonTeamGPGAPTS+/-PIMPPSHGWSS%TOI
2018-19VAN50330200060.018:05
2019-20VAN6884553-10223021266.321:53
2020-21VAN5633841-2422000983.122:48
2021-22VAN7686068+10280011505.325:15
2022-23VAN7876976+15342001544.525:40
2023-24 so far—————————————
Career—28326215241-91085035344.923:57

This Season So Far

The 2023-24 season has not started. The empty row above is his, and both it and this paragraph fill in on their own from the morning after he first plays: what he has done, what it is worth against his own last season, and the run he is on when the two disagree.

Last Season

7 goals and 69 assists in 78 games — 76 points — at 25:40 a night. Plus-15, 154 shots at 4.6 per cent, two on the power play, 34 penalty minutes.

The 69 assists are second among the defencemen in this book, behind only Erik Karlsson, and the 76 points are tied for second with Josh Morrissey. It is a career high by eight, in his fifth season, at twenty-three.

25:40 a night is the fourth-most of any skater in this edition, behind Cale Makar, Drew Doughty and Rasmus Dahlin.

And then the row that complicates all of it. 50 per cent of the expected goals at five-on-five — the 45th percentile, dead average — across 1,493 minutes, with his ice at 81-61 against an expectation of 58.71-58.62.

Eighty-one goals scored on his ice against fifty-nine expected. That is the third-largest gap in this book, behind Vince Dunn and Jared McCann, and it is twenty-two goals of finishing that the chances did not call for.

He started 52 per cent of his shifts in the attacking zone, the 58th percentile: 434 attacking draws against 400 defensive ones. So the deployment was ordinary and the chances came out ordinary too.

The Finesse Game

154 shots at a median of 51 feet, with 77 per cent of his attempts from beyond forty and 4 per cent from inside twenty.

Beyond forty feet: 113 shots on goal and three goals — 2.65 per cent, below the league rate for defencemen of 3.17. From twenty to forty: 33 shots and three goals, 9.09, on the league rate of 8.83. Inside twenty: six shots and one goal.

A hundred and thirteen shots on goal from beyond forty feet is an enormous volume, and it returned three goals. 220 tracked attempts, 55 of them slap shots — a 25.0 per cent share — and a shot measured at 93.6 mph, the 68th percentile.

Seven goals in a season and 26 in 283 career games at 4.9 per cent. He is not a shooter and this book’s whole line on point shots applies to him as forcefully as to anybody in it.

The 69 assists are the file, and what they measure is entries. He carries the puck out of his own end, through the neutral zone and over the line under control, and the play starts because he has already skated it into the offensive zone rather than because he found a seam from the point.

That is the rarest thing in the position and it is why 215 career assists sit against 26 goals.

The Physical Game

5-10 and 180 pounds, with 34 penalty minutes in 78 games and 108 in 283 career games.

3.72 miles a game, the 99th percentile — the fourth-most ground covered by any skater in this book — at a top speed of 22.4 mph, the 57th, with 1.1 bursts above twenty a game at the 59th.

Read those three together, because they are the whole athlete. He is not fast in a straight line and he never stops moving. The mileage is edges: turns, pivots, retreats and re-attacks inside a shift, at twenty-five minutes a night.

The edge work is what lets a 180-pound defenceman play a quarter of every game against men who outweigh him by fifty pounds, and no measurement in this project captures it directly.

He is not physical, does not win a battle by force, and does not try. He beats a forechecker by turning away from him before contact, which works until it does not, and the games where it does not are the ones his critics remember.

34 penalty minutes in 78 games is a low total and it comes from a defenceman who is rarely in a position that needs a foul to escape.

The Intangibles

Seventh overall in 2018, five seasons, 283 games, 241 points, all of them here.

26 goals and 215 assists, and a minus-9 across five seasons on a club that has made the playoffs once.

He is twenty-four, on a team that finished twenty-second, and second in points among the defencemen in this book at twenty-three.

The honest summary is two sentences that do not sit comfortably together. He drives the puck up the ice better than almost anyone alive at his position, and the expected goals on his ice came out at exactly fifty per cent. Twenty-two goals of finishing made the season look like a great deal more than that, and Vancouver’s finishing was fourth-best in the league — which is not a thing a club gets to keep.

What kind of player

The searchable half of the report. The first group is computed from the season's own data; the rest are read out of the prose above, and each one carries the sentence that produced it. A subject the report never raised is simply absent.

  • measuredcomputed here from the season's own data
  • a strengthread out of the prose, and claimed
  • he lacks itraised, and he does not have it

Each computed tag also says how well its measure holds up from one season to the next, because a tag describes a season that has finished and a reader will assume it predicts the one coming. Some do and some do not, and the gap is wide: five-on-five workload repeats well, scoring late does not repeat at all.

  • durable· was available

    78 of 82 games

    Season to season, this measure repeats weakly (0.32) · 53% keep it

  • drives-play· the shot clock turns his way while he is out there

    50.0% of the expected goals at five-on-five with him on, 45.3% for his club in the minutes he sat: +4.7, 90th percentile among defencemen

    Season to season, this measure repeats moderately (0.39) · 29% keep it

  • workhorse· carries the load at even strength

    19:08 a game at five-on-five, 92nd percentile among defencemen

    Season to season, this measure repeats well (0.78) · 58% keep it

  • transitiona strength· carries it out; gains the line under control

    “He carries the puck out of his own end, through the neutral zone and over the line under control, and the play starts because he has already skated it into the offensive zone rather than because he found a seam from the point.”

  • edgesa strength· changes direction at speed; the forechecker commits and he is gone

    “The edge work is what lets a 180-pound defenceman play a quarter of every game against men who outweigh him by fifty pounds, and no measurement in this project captures it directly.”

  • punishinghe lacks it· finishes checks; hurts people legally

    “He beats a forechecker by turning away from him before contact, which works until it does not, and the games where it does not are the ones his critics remember.”

The numbers underneath

On the ice

Five-on-five, 2022-23 · 1,493 minutes

Expected goals
50%
52nd pct

share of the chances while he was out there

Shot attempts
51.9%
70th pct

share of the attempts while he was out there

Goals while he was on the ice: 81 for, 61 against. Expected: 58.7 and 58.6.

The eye and the numbers

Hindsight
Report
86th
Numbers
52nd

The report ranks him 34 points above where the numbers do. It was written for a back edition, with the seasons that followed already known. Neither the agreement nor the gap says anything about the eye, and this report is excluded from the club-level comparison for the same reason. Why the numbers land there sets out the club he did it on, the minutes he played and the men he played them with.

Both bars are percentiles among the 638 skaters in this edition with a report and enough ice time. The report bar ranks the mean of the grades above — 75 on their own scale — against every other report's mean. The numbers bar ranks his share of expected goals. A gap is a disagreement about where he belongs, not two scales talking past each other.

Tracked

NHL Edge, 2022-23 · 78 games

Top speed
22.4 mph
83rd pct

fastest he was clocked all season; the league's average best is 21.5

Bursts over 20 mph
1.09 a game

how often he reaches that speed, not how fast he goes

Distance
3.72 miles a game

skated, all strengths

Hardest shot
93.6 mph
59th pct

one shot; the league's average best is 90.0

A top speed is a season's best, and a man who takes more shifts gets more tries at one; the percentile is the feed's own, against every skater, and says less between a top-pair defenceman and a fourth-line wing than it does between two men in the same job. The counts are shown per game for the same reason.

Usual linemates

2022-23 · 1493 minutes at five-on-five

Share of his five-on-five ice time spent alongside each player, measured from shift charts. Special teams are excluded: a power-play unit is not a line.

Why the numbers land there

Five-on-five, 2022-23

The club
VAN took 47.0% of the expected goals as a club. His own share is 50.0% — 3.0 above the club he did it on.
The role
Second pair, 1,493 minutes at five-on-five — 98th percentile in ice time.

With and without

TeammateTogetherHim apartMate apart
J.T. Miller52.9%48.8%44.1%
Luke Schenn43.6%52.9%46.6%
Elias Pettersson58.9%46.2%49.3%

52.9% together, 48.8% for him apart and 44.1% for Miller apart. Both were worse apart, so whatever the two of them had together was doing real work.

Expected-goal share while both were on the ice, and for each man in the minutes he played without the other. Apart is the pair subtracted from his own totals. It does not settle who was carrying whom — apart from each other, both were still playing with somebody — but it does say whether the share travelled when the pairing broke up.

Where he shoots from

goal on goal missed

218 unblocked shots in 2022-23, 7 of them goals. His median goal came from 36 feet. 4% of his shots came from inside twenty feet, 77% from beyond forty.