Armchair Hockey Scout

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2023-24 edition Ask a direct question about this edition of the book — who, how many, how common, which group more — and it is answered with a table computed on this page from the edition’s index: the season line, height and age, the on-ice percentiles, the grades and the traits read out of every report. Ask for a view on named players — what a comparison comes down to, what makes a man — and you get the book’s reading of their own pages, and only those. The model turns your question into a query and phrases the result, or reads the pages it is handed; it never originates a figure, and an answer carrying a figure that is on neither the table nor the pages is withheld. It does not forecast, and it says so when a question is outside what the book holds.

Tables are computed on this page from the 2023-24 edition’s index; readings rest on the players’ own pages; the model never counts. Twenty questions an hour.

This is the 2023-24 edition — an archived read. Read the 2026-27 report →

84

Kaapo Kakko

New York Rangers Right Wing

Twenty-five per cent from inside twenty feet, eight penalty minutes in eighty-two games, and the second pick of 2019.

SeasonTeamGPGAPTS+/-PIMPPSHGWSS%TOI
2019-20NYR66101323-26142031099.214:17
2020-21NYR489817+3102008111.114:21
2021-22NYR4371118+9101026211.315:27
2022-23NYR82182240+12800212514.415:18
2023-24 so far—————————————
Career—239445498-24250737711.714:51

This Season So Far

The 2023-24 season has not started. The empty row above is his, and both it and this paragraph fill in on their own from the morning after he first plays: what he has done, what it is worth against his own last season, and the run he is on when the two disagree.

Last Season

18 goals and 22 assists in 82 games — 40 points — at 15:18 a night. Plus-12, 125 shots at 14.4 per cent, and eight penalty minutes in eighty-two games.

50.8 per cent of the expected goals at five-on-five, the 58th percentile, with his ice at 52-42 against an expectation of 47.81-46.32 across 1,144 minutes.

He started 53.6 per cent of his shifts in the attacking zone, the 67th percentile.

Four seasons, 239 games, 98 points.

The Finesse Game

125 shots at a median of 18 feet, 52 per cent of them from inside twenty, and eighteen goals.

Inside twenty feet: 64 shots on goal and 16 goals — 25.00 per cent, against a league forward rate of 17.71. From twenty to forty: 44 shots and 3 goals, 6.82 per cent. Beyond forty: 17 shots and 1 goal.

Sixteen of eighteen goals from inside twenty at a quarter of what he throws from there. That is a genuinely good close-range rate on a real sample, and it is the first evidence in four seasons that the finishing is going to be a professional asset.

102 wrist shots out of 176 tracked attempts, six slap. 93.5 mph at the 67th percentile, on six slap shots, so it says nothing.

22 assists in eighty-two games. The passing is adequate and the file does not run through it.

The Physical Game

6-1 and 215, with eight penalty minutes.

Top speed 23.0 mph, the 85th percentile — and 0.4 bursts above twenty miles an hour a game, the 22nd. 2.31 miles a game, the 32nd.

That pair of numbers is the whole scouting question about him in two figures. He is genuinely fast and reaches for it once every two and a half games.

At 215 pounds he protects the puck well below the goal line and is difficult to strip along the wall, which is the part of the physical game that has arrived.

What has not is anything that looks like urgency. Eight penalty minutes across a full season from a 215-pound winger is not discipline; it is a man who is never in the middle of anything.

The Intangibles

Second overall in 2019, behind Jack Hughes, and 98 points in 239 games four seasons later.

The progression reads 23 points, 17, 18 and 40, and the fourth of those is the first that looks like a top-six forward.

He is twenty-two, and the file now has one real asset — a 25 per cent close-range conversion on sixty-four shots — and one real absence. Everything depends on whether a man who can skate at 23 miles an hour decides to do it more than twice a game.

What kind of player

The searchable half of the report. The first group is computed from the season's own data; the rest are read out of the prose above, and each one carries the sentence that produced it. A subject the report never raised is simply absent.

  • measuredcomputed here from the season's own data
  • a strengthread out of the prose, and claimed
  • he lacks itraised, and he does not have it

Each computed tag also says how well its measure holds up from one season to the next, because a tag describes a season that has finished and a reader will assume it predicts the one coming. Some do and some do not, and the gap is wide: five-on-five workload repeats well, scoring late does not repeat at all.

  • disciplined· stays out of the box

    0.10 penalty minutes a game over 82, 5th percentile among forwards

    Season to season, this measure repeats well (0.75) · 35% keep it

  • durable· was available

    82 of 82 games

    Season to season, this measure repeats weakly (0.32) · 53% keep it

  • hard-to-movea strength· cannot be shifted from where he decides to stand

    “At 215 pounds he protects the puck well below the goal line and is difficult to strip along the wall, which is the part of the physical game that has arrived.”

  • transitionhe lacks it· carries it out; gains the line under control

    “He is genuinely fast and reaches for it once every two and a half games.”

  • forechecks-aggressivelyhe lacks it· first man in, and on the puck

    “Eight penalty minutes across a full season from a 215-pound winger is not discipline; it is a man who is never in the middle of anything.”

The numbers underneath

On the ice

Five-on-five, 2022-23 · 1,144 minutes

Expected goals
50.8%
58th pct

share of the chances while he was out there

Shot attempts
52.2%
73rd pct

share of the attempts while he was out there

Goals while he was on the ice: 52 for, 42 against. Expected: 47.8 and 46.3.

The eye and the numbers

Hindsight
Report
58th
Numbers
58th

The two rank him within 0 points of one another. It was written for a back edition, with the seasons that followed already known. Neither the agreement nor the gap says anything about the eye, and this report is excluded from the club-level comparison for the same reason.

Both bars are percentiles among the 638 skaters in this edition with a report and enough ice time. The report bar ranks the mean of the grades above — 67 on their own scale — against every other report's mean. The numbers bar ranks his share of expected goals. A gap is a disagreement about where he belongs, not two scales talking past each other.

Tracked

NHL Edge, 2022-23 · 82 games

Top speed
23.0 mph
88th pct

fastest he was clocked all season; the league's average best is 22.0

Bursts over 20 mph
0.41 a game

how often he reaches that speed, not how fast he goes

Distance
2.31 miles a game

skated, all strengths

Hardest shot
93.5 mph
85th pct

one shot; the league's average best is 84.9

A top speed is a season's best, and a man who takes more shifts gets more tries at one; the percentile is the feed's own, against every skater, and says less between a top-pair defenceman and a fourth-line wing than it does between two men in the same job. The counts are shown per game for the same reason.

Usual linemates

2022-23 · 1144 minutes at five-on-five

Share of his five-on-five ice time spent alongside each player, measured from shift charts. Special teams are excluded: a power-play unit is not a line.

Why the numbers land there

Five-on-five, 2022-23

The club
NYR took 49.2% of the expected goals as a club. His own share is 50.8% — 1.6 above the club he did it on.
The role
Second line, 1,144 minutes at five-on-five — 78th percentile in ice time.

With and without

TeammateTogetherHim apartMate apart
Alexis Lafrenière51.3%50.1%45.9%
Filip Chytil51.7%49.8%47.4%
Jacob Trouba48.8%52.0%48.9%

51.3% together, 50.1% for him apart and 45.9% for Lafrenière apart. Lafrenière was worse away from him while his own share held — the pairing was doing more for Lafrenière than for him.

Expected-goal share while both were on the ice, and for each man in the minutes he played without the other. Apart is the pair subtracted from his own totals. It does not settle who was carrying whom — apart from each other, both were still playing with somebody — but it does say whether the share travelled when the pairing broke up.

Where he shoots from

goal on goal missed

178 unblocked shots in 2022-23, 20 of them goals. His median goal came from 11 feet. 52% of his shots came from inside twenty feet, 13% from beyond forty.