Armchair Hockey Scout

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2022-23 edition Ask a direct question about this edition of the book — who, how many, how common, which group more — and it is answered with a table computed on this page from the edition’s index: the season line, height and age, the on-ice percentiles, the grades and the traits read out of every report. Ask for a view on named players — what a comparison comes down to, what makes a man — and you get the book’s reading of their own pages, and only those. The model turns your question into a query and phrases the result, or reads the pages it is handed; it never originates a figure, and an answer carrying a figure that is on neither the table nor the pages is withheld. It does not forecast, and it says so when a question is outside what the book holds.

Tables are computed on this page from the 2022-23 edition’s index; readings rest on the players’ own pages; the model never counts. Twenty questions an hour.

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9

Dmitry Orlov

Washington Capitals Defense

The 4th-hardest shot of 192 defencemen at 5-11, and a plus-25 with a surplus at both ends.

SeasonTeamGPGAPTS+/-PIMPPSHGWSS%TOI
2011-12WSH6031619+118001515.916:52
2012-13WSH5011+5000010.014:57
2013-14WSH543811-119000595.119:36
2015-16WSH8282129+826003908.916:02
2016-17WSH8262733+30511001254.819:32
2017-18WSH82102131+10220021258.023:08
2018-19WSH8232629+3330001013.021:38
2019-20WSH6942327+5361021053.822:10
2020-21WSH5181422+1620002839.619:49
2021-22WSH76122335+25442041279.420:58
2022-23 so far—————————————
Career—64357180237+10226940148676.620:01

This Season So Far

The 2022-23 season has not started. The empty row above is his, and both it and this paragraph fill in on their own from the morning after he first plays: what he has done, what it is worth against his own last season, and the run he is on when the two disagree.

Last Season

76 games, 12 goals and 23 assists at 20:58 a night, plus-25, forty-four penalty minutes, 127 shots, two power-play goals and four game-winners. Fifty-fifth overall in 2009 by Washington — the second round — ten seasons, 643 games, 237 points.

The Finesse Game

1.272 even-strength points per 60 is the 34th-highest of 202 defencemen, off a 46-foot median shot that is the 17th-shortest at the position.

Twelve goals from 127 shots is 9.4 per cent, the 9th-highest conversion of all 202, and eighteen per cent of his attempts came from inside twenty feet at the 89th percentile. He goes in, which almost no defenceman does, and it is why the goals are there.

His shot is 101.5 mph, the 4th-hardest of the 192 tracked defencemen — the same figure Alex Ovechkin records, at 5-11 and from the blue line.

4.78 shots per 60 is the 55th percentile and only eleven per cent of his thirty-five points came on the power play, off 0:58 a night. This is a five-on-five defenceman.

52.1 per cent of the expected goals is the 69th percentile and 52.1 per cent of the attempts the 72nd, out of 44.3 per cent offensive-zone starts, the 157th-lowest of the 652 skaters who took two hundred end-zone starts — a genuinely hard chair.

His ice went 64-43 against an expectation of 55.57-51.12. Eight and a half better than the model in front and eight fewer against. A surplus at both ends out of a hard chair is the best pair of numbers any Washington defenceman produced except one.

With Nick Jensen he took 52.8 per cent of the attempts across 1,607 — the largest pairing on the club — and 50.8 per cent apart from him; Jensen apart from Orlov was 46.4.

The Physical Game

5-11 and 215 pounds, and forty-four penalty minutes in seventy-six games — 269 across 643.

4.67 hits per 60 is the 58th percentile and 3.54 blocks the 29th, against 0:45 a night short-handed at the 21st.

0.64 penalties drawn per 60 is the 81st percentile against 0.83 taken.

The Intangibles

21.6 mph is the 33rd percentile among the 192 tracked defencemen, 1.3 bursts over twenty miles an hour per 60 the 44th and 8.27 miles per 60 the 30th. Ordinary or below in all three, at twenty-one minutes a night.

He is 31, a second-round pick, 5-11, with 237 points in 643 games and a career plus-102. The shot, the shot chart, the plus-25 and the two-way surplus out of a hard chair are as complete a case as a second-pair defenceman can make. The skating measurements are the one thing in the file that will decide how long it lasts.

What kind of player

The searchable half of the report. The first group is computed from the season's own data; the rest are read out of the prose above, and each one carries the sentence that produced it. A subject the report never raised is simply absent.

  • measuredcomputed here from the season's own data
  • a strengthread out of the prose, and claimed

Each computed tag also says how well its measure holds up from one season to the next, because a tag describes a season that has finished and a reader will assume it predicts the one coming. Some do and some do not, and the gap is wide: five-on-five workload repeats well, scoring late does not repeat at all.

  • hard-shot· beats a goaltender from range

    6 of 93 attempts from 40 feet or beyond, 6.5%, 100th percentile among defencemen

    Season to season, this measure repeats weakly (0.21) · 16% keep it

  • workhorse· carries the load at even strength

    19:21 a game at five-on-five, 91st percentile among defencemen

    Season to season, this measure repeats well (0.78) · 58% keep it

  • transitiona strength· carries it out; gains the line under control

    “1.272 even-strength points per 60 is the 34th-highest of 202 defencemen, off a 46-foot median shot that is the 17th-shortest at the position.”

The numbers underneath

On the ice

Five-on-five, 2021-22 · 1,470 minutes

Expected goals
52.1%
71st pct

share of the chances while he was out there

Shot attempts
52.1%
73rd pct

share of the attempts while he was out there

Goals while he was on the ice: 64 for, 43 against. Expected: 55.6 and 51.1.

The eye and the numbers

Hindsight
Report
98th
Numbers
71st

The report ranks him 27 points above where the numbers do. It was written for a back edition, with the seasons that followed already known. Neither the agreement nor the gap says anything about the eye, and this report is excluded from the club-level comparison for the same reason. Why the numbers land there sets out the club he did it on, the minutes he played and the men he played them with.

Both bars are percentiles among the 649 skaters in this edition with a report and enough ice time. The report bar ranks the mean of the grades above — 78 on their own scale — against every other report's mean. The numbers bar ranks his share of expected goals. A gap is a disagreement about where he belongs, not two scales talking past each other.

Tracked

NHL Edge, 2021-22 · 76 games

Top speed
21.6 mph
53rd pct

fastest he was clocked all season; the league's average best is 21.5

Bursts over 20 mph
0.46 a game

how often he reaches that speed, not how fast he goes

Distance
2.89 miles a game

skated, all strengths

Hardest shot
101.5 mph
99th pct

one shot; the league's average best is 90.4

A top speed is a season's best, and a man who takes more shifts gets more tries at one; the percentile is the feed's own, against every skater, and says less between a top-pair defenceman and a fourth-line wing than it does between two men in the same job. The counts are shown per game for the same reason.

Usual linemates

2021-22 · 1455 minutes at five-on-five

Share of his five-on-five ice time spent alongside each player, measured from shift charts. Special teams are excluded: a power-play unit is not a line.

Why the numbers land there

Five-on-five, 2021-22

The club
WSH took 51.1% of the expected goals as a club. His own share is 52.1% — 1.0 above the club he did it on.
The role
Second pair, 1,470 minutes at five-on-five — 96th percentile in ice time.

With and without

TeammateTogetherHim apartMate apart
Nick Jensen52.8%50.8%46.4%
Alex Ovechkin51.2%52.4%48.2%
Garnet Hathaway52.6%51.9%51.9%

52.8% together, 50.8% for him apart and 46.4% for Jensen apart. Jensen was worse away from him while his own share held — the pairing was doing more for Jensen than for him.

Expected-goal share while both were on the ice, and for each man in the minutes he played without the other. Apart is the pair subtracted from his own totals. It does not settle who was carrying whom — apart from each other, both were still playing with somebody — but it does say whether the share travelled when the pairing broke up.

Where he shoots from

goal on goal missed

162 unblocked shots in 2021-22, 12 of them goals. His median goal came from 41 feet. 12% of his shots came from inside twenty feet, 57% from beyond forty.