Armchair Hockey Scout

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2025-26 edition Ask a direct question about this edition of the book — who, how many, how common, which group more — and it is answered with a table computed on this page from the edition’s index: the season line, height and age, the on-ice percentiles, the grades and the traits read out of every report. Ask for a view on named players — what a comparison comes down to, what makes a man — and you get the book’s reading of their own pages, and only those. The model turns your question into a query and phrases the result, or reads the pages it is handed; it never originates a figure, and an answer carrying a figure that is on neither the table nor the pages is withheld. It does not forecast, and it says so when a question is outside what the book holds.

Tables are computed on this page from the 2025-26 edition’s index; readings rest on the players’ own pages; the model never counts. Twenty questions an hour.

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7

Michael Kesselring

Buffalo Sabres Defense

29 points and 89 penalty minutes from a 6-5 right shot, and the larger half of the JJ Peterka trade.

SeasonTeamGPGAPTS+/-PIMPPSHGWSS%TOI
2022-23ARI9033-1600080.017:06
2023-24ARI6551621+1166002766.615:48
2024-25UTA8272229+4891011504.717:41
2025-26 so far—————————————
Career—156124153+141611032345.116:52

This Season So Far

The 2025-26 season has not started. The empty row above is his, and both it and this paragraph fill in on their own from the morning after he first plays: what he has done, what it is worth against his own last season, and the run he is on when the two disagree.

Last Season

7 goals and 22 assists in 82 games for 29 points, plus-4, on 17:41 a night with Utah and 150 shots.

82 games in a second-pair role, and 150 shots from a defenceman is a genuine volume. A plus rating on a club that missed the playoffs is worth something.

The Finesse Game

More offence than the frame suggests. He shoots often and the release is decent, and 22 assists is a fair return for a defenceman who is not running a power play.

The first pass is adequate rather than quick, and under a hard forecheck he will go to the boards rather than attempt the play up the middle. That is the correct decision for what he is.

The Physical Game

6-5 and 215, and this is why Buffalo wanted him. He clears the front of the net, ends board battles by arriving, and is willing to take a run at somebody.

89 penalty minutes is a high total and it is a genuine cost on a club whose kill is already busy. It is also the reason the club traded for him: the blue line had Dahlin, Power and Byram, and none of the three plays this way.

The Intangibles

A sixth-round pick who took the college route, was traded as a minor piece, and became a full-time NHL defenceman at 24.

He is the larger half of the return for a 28-goal winger, which is a difficult standard. The honest projection is a solid second-pair right shot with size, which Buffalo genuinely needed and did not have.

What kind of player

The searchable half of the report. The first group is computed from the season's own data; the rest are read out of the prose above, and each one carries the sentence that produced it. A subject the report never raised is simply absent.

  • measuredcomputed here from the season's own data
  • a strengthread out of the prose, and claimed
  • ordinaryraised, and called ordinary

Each computed tag also says how well its measure holds up from one season to the next, because a tag describes a season that has finished and a reader will assume it predicts the one coming. Some do and some do not, and the gap is wide: five-on-five workload repeats well, scoring late does not repeat at all.

  • durable· was available

    82 of 82 games

    Season to season, this measure repeats weakly (0.32) · 53% keep it

  • transitionpresent and ordinary· carries it out; gains the line under control

    “The first pass is adequate rather than quick, and under a hard forecheck he will go to the boards rather than attempt the play up the middle.”

  • clears-the-creasea strength· moves grown men off the front of his net

    “He clears the front of the net, ends board battles by arriving, and is willing to take a run at somebody.”

  • wins-the-walla strength· the corners and below the goal line

    “ends board battles by arriving”

  • punishinga strength· finishes checks; hurts people legally

    “willing to take a run at somebody”

The numbers underneath

On the ice

Five-on-five, 2024-25 · 1,263 minutes

Expected goals
54.1%
86th pct

share of the chances while he was out there

Shot attempts
54.1%
88th pct

share of the attempts while he was out there

Goals while he was on the ice: 44 for, 35 against. Expected: 56.2 and 47.6.

The eye and the numbers

Hindsight
Report
55th
Numbers
86th

The numbers rank him 31 points above where the report does. It was written for a back edition, with the seasons that followed already known. Neither the agreement nor the gap says anything about the eye, and this report is excluded from the club-level comparison for the same reason. Why the numbers land there sets out the club he did it on, the minutes he played and the men he played them with.

Both bars are percentiles among the 637 skaters in this edition with a report and enough ice time. The report bar ranks the mean of the grades above — 73 on their own scale — against every other report's mean. The numbers bar ranks his share of expected goals. A gap is a disagreement about where he belongs, not two scales talking past each other.

Tracked

NHL Edge, 2024-25 · 82 games

Top speed
22.3 mph
75th pct

fastest he was clocked all season; the league's average best is 21.6

Bursts over 20 mph
1.40 a game

how often he reaches that speed, not how fast he goes

Distance
2.69 miles a game

skated, all strengths

Hardest shot
103.8 mph
100th pct

one shot; the league's average best is 89.7

A top speed is a season's best, and a man who takes more shifts gets more tries at one; the percentile is the feed's own, against every skater, and says less between a top-pair defenceman and a fourth-line wing than it does between two men in the same job. The counts are shown per game for the same reason.

Usual linemates

2024-25 with UTA · 1263 minutes at five-on-five

Share of his five-on-five ice time spent alongside each player, measured from shift charts. Special teams are excluded: a power-play unit is not a line.

Why the numbers land there

Five-on-five, 2024-25

The club
UTA took 53.2% of the expected goals as a club. His own share is 54.1% — 0.9 above the club he did it on.
The role
First pair, 1,263 minutes at five-on-five — 89th percentile in ice time.

With and without

TeammateTogetherHim apartMate apart
Ian Cole53.7%54.6%52.3%
Clayton Keller54.1%54.1%53.3%
Nick Schmaltz53.9%54.2%54.2%

53.7% together, 54.6% for him apart and 52.3% for Cole apart. Splitting them up moved neither man. Whatever is driving the share, it is not this pairing.

Expected-goal share while both were on the ice, and for each man in the minutes he played without the other. Apart is the pair subtracted from his own totals. It does not settle who was carrying whom — apart from each other, both were still playing with somebody — but it does say whether the share travelled when the pairing broke up.

Where he shoots from

goal on goal missed

221 unblocked shots in 2024-25, 7 of them goals. His median goal came from 37 feet. 6% of his shots came from inside twenty feet, 73% from beyond forty.