Armchair Hockey Scout

Ask the book

2025-26 edition Ask a direct question about this edition of the book — who, how many, how common, which group more — and it is answered with a table computed on this page from the edition’s index: the season line, height and age, the on-ice percentiles, the grades and the traits read out of every report. Ask for a view on named players — what a comparison comes down to, what makes a man — and you get the book’s reading of their own pages, and only those. The model turns your question into a query and phrases the result, or reads the pages it is handed; it never originates a figure, and an answer carrying a figure that is on neither the table nor the pages is withheld. It does not forecast, and it says so when a question is outside what the book holds.

Tables are computed on this page from the 2025-26 edition’s index; readings rest on the players’ own pages; the model never counts. Twenty questions an hour.

37

Justin Dowling

New York Rangers Center

35 years old, undrafted, and 152 NHL games spread across nine seasons and four organisations.

SeasonTeamGPGAPTS+/-PIMPPSHGWSS%TOI
2016-17DAL902202000110.010:28
2018-19DAL11011-4000090.012:40
2019-20DAL29336-380012910.310:57
2020-21DAL27145-46000273.711:04
2021-22VAN22224-320001711.89:35
2023-24NJD2101-20000333.310:32
2024-25NJD52257-66000345.910:13
2025-26 so far—————————————
Career—15291726-22240011306.910:37

This Season So Far

The 2025-26 season has not started. The empty row above is his, and both it and this paragraph fill in on their own from the morning after he first plays: what he has done, what it is worth against his own last season, and the run he is on when the two disagree.

Last Season

2 goals and 5 assists in 52 games for New Jersey — 7 points, minus-6, at 10:13 a night on 6 penalty minutes.

34 shots at 5.9 per cent. It was comfortably the longest NHL season of his career and it happened at 34.

The Finesse Game

There is nothing here that will produce offence at this level and there never was. 26 points in 152 career games is the record, and the shot is a fourth-line shot taken because somebody has to.

What he does have is a reliable read of where the puck is going. He is in the correct place, he makes the simple play, and he does not turn it over in his own end. That is a genuine skill and it is the reason he keeps getting NHL games at an age when nobody gets them.

The Physical Game

5-11 and 178, and there is no physical game to speak of. He does not win a wall, he is not going to the front of the net, and 6 penalty minutes in 52 games says he is not engaging anybody.

He kills penalties, he takes a defensive-zone draw, and he blocks shots. That is the entire physical contribution and it is done positionally rather than by force.

The Intangibles

Undrafted, more than a decade of professional hockey, and a long American League career with a captaincy in it.

He is a thirteenth forward, an American League leader, and an emergency in New York. That is a real job, it is the last one, and he has earned every game of it.

What kind of player

The searchable half of the report. The first group is computed from the season's own data; the rest are read out of the prose above, and each one carries the sentence that produced it. A subject the report never raised is simply absent.

  • measuredcomputed here from the season's own data
  • a strengthread out of the prose, and claimed
  • he lacks itraised, and he does not have it

Each computed tag also says how well its measure holds up from one season to the next, because a tag describes a season that has finished and a reader will assume it predicts the one coming. Some do and some do not, and the gap is wide: five-on-five workload repeats well, scoring late does not repeat at all.

  • perimeter· shoots from the outside, by choice or because he cannot get in

    30.0% of his attempts from 40 feet or beyond, 90th percentile among forwards

    Season to season, this measure repeats well (0.66) · 50% keep it

  • disciplined· stays out of the box

    0.12 penalty minutes a game over 52, 5th percentile among forwards

    Season to season, this measure repeats well (0.75) · 35% keep it

  • defensively-responsiblea strength· comes back; can be trusted with a lead

    “He is in the correct place, he makes the simple play, and he does not turn it over in his own end.”

  • wins-the-wallhe lacks it· the corners and below the goal line

    “He does not win a wall, he is not going to the front of the net, and 6 penalty minutes in 52 games says he is not engaging anybody.”

  • shot-blockera strength· gets in front of it

    “He kills penalties, he takes a defensive-zone draw, and he blocks shots.”

  • penalty-killera strength· trusted a man short

    “He kills penalties, he takes a defensive-zone draw, and he blocks shots.”

  • faceoffsa strength· takes the draw that starts it

    “He kills penalties, he takes a defensive-zone draw, and he blocks shots.”

  • leadershipa strength· the room, and who holds it

    “Undrafted, more than a decade of professional hockey, and a long American League career with a captaincy in it.”

  • undrafteda strength· arrived without a pick attached

    “Undrafted, more than a decade of professional hockey, and a long American League career with a captaincy in it.”

The numbers underneath

On the ice

Five-on-five, 2024-25 · 503 minutes

Expected goals
46.6%
24th pct

share of the chances while he was out there

Shot attempts
47.4%
28th pct

share of the attempts while he was out there

Goals while he was on the ice: 11 for, 17 against. Expected: 15.5 and 17.8.

The eye and the numbers

Hindsight
Report
1st
Numbers
24th

The numbers rank him 23 points above where the report does. It was written for a back edition, with the seasons that followed already known. Neither the agreement nor the gap says anything about the eye, and this report is excluded from the club-level comparison for the same reason. Why the numbers land there sets out the club he did it on, the minutes he played and the men he played them with.

Both bars are percentiles among the 637 skaters in this edition with a report and enough ice time. The report bar ranks the mean of the grades above — 57 on their own scale — against every other report's mean. The numbers bar ranks his share of expected goals. A gap is a disagreement about where he belongs, not two scales talking past each other.

Tracked

NHL Edge, 2024-25 · 52 games

Top speed
21.8 mph
31st pct

fastest he was clocked all season; the league's average best is 22.2

Bursts over 20 mph
1.56 a game

how often he reaches that speed, not how fast he goes

Distance
1.76 miles a game

skated, all strengths

Hardest shot
76.5 mph
11th pct

one shot; the league's average best is 83.9

A top speed is a season's best, and a man who takes more shifts gets more tries at one; the percentile is the feed's own, against every skater, and says less between a top-pair defenceman and a fourth-line wing than it does between two men in the same job. The counts are shown per game for the same reason.

Usual linemates

2024-25 with NJD · 503 minutes at five-on-five

Share of his five-on-five ice time spent alongside each player, measured from shift charts. Special teams are excluded: a power-play unit is not a line.

Why the numbers land there

Five-on-five, 2024-25

The club
NJD took 50.7% of the expected goals as a club. His own share is 46.6% — 4.1 below the club he did it on.
The role
503 minutes at five-on-five — 17th percentile in ice time.

With and without

TeammateTogetherHim apartMate apart
Paul Cotter51.1%43.7%47.2%
Tomas Tatar45.6%47.3%50.3%
Brenden Dillon45.5%47.3%50.3%

51.1% together, 43.7% for him apart and 47.2% for Cotter apart. Both were worse apart, so whatever the two of them had together was doing real work.

Expected-goal share while both were on the ice, and for each man in the minutes he played without the other. Apart is the pair subtracted from his own totals. It does not settle who was carrying whom — apart from each other, both were still playing with somebody — but it does say whether the share travelled when the pairing broke up.

Where he shoots from

goal on goal missed

60 unblocked shots in 2024-25, 1 of them goals. His median goal came from 30 feet. 33% of his shots came from inside twenty feet, 30% from beyond forty.